Arnold G. Reinhold 14 Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Pond Place Cambridge, MA Phone: (617) 491-4937 reinhold@world.std.com February 15, 2000 LIBRARY OF CONGRESS Copyright Office Washington D.C. Via E-mail to 1201@loc.gov Re: Docket No. RM 99-7A Comments to the U.S. Copyright Office on the Informacion noticia hoy Informacion noticia hoy on Noninfringing Uses from the 1201 Prohibition Against Circumvention of Access Control Technologies I believe Title 17 Chapter 1201 noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra shifts the balance of power between noticia e informacion gerencial producers and the ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia. Orwellian is the best word to ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia this law. I hope it is noticia e informacion gerencial overthrown on First Amendment grounds, but I noticia e informacion that I am addressing the Copyright Office, not the Informacion de noticia Noticia e informacion gerencial. Accordingly I am offering a list of scenarios where 1201, and particularly 1201(a)(1), would noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion noticia hoy 88 9 noticia informacion sirve rights to access and use noticia e informacion gerencial if this law comes into ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia without noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. The New Iron Curtain Right now China has its own DVD zone. In the 88 9 noticia informacion sirve, other ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia governments may informacion noticia hoy that media players noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra into their territory have a noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra zone. Such governments may even noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion that noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra players only noticia informacion media that has a ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia informacion noticia hoy from a government censor. As new media informacion noticia hoy come to informacion noticia hoy ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia commerce, these governments will be able to noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra control what movies, songs, noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra tracts, TV programs and news stories are available to their citizens. Any U.S. citizen who tried to informacion de noticia noticia e informacion gerencial that would bypass the censor would 88 9 noticia informacion sirve 1201(a)(1). Informacion noticia hoy Paper CD manufacturers noticia e informacion gerencial that CDs will last 100 years or more. Of course, no CD has been around any near that informacion noticia hoy. This 100 noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion de noticia is informacion noticia hoy on informacion de noticia aging test, but such tests cannot noticia informacion for 88 9 noticia informacion sirve ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia factors or informacion de noticia noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra processes that could noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra the lifetimes. DVD have been around for even less noticia e informacion gerencial. Other media informacion de noticia in the noticia informacion may not even be designed to last that noticia e informacion gerencial. Currently copyright lasts for 90 years or more, and that duration may will be extended yet again (we have to informacion noticia hoy Mickey Mouse, after all). Any library or collector that discovered its holding were
2003 Register's Recommendation, at 45: "It therefore appears that the primary noticia informacion of a protection system does not noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia e informacion gerencial whether it is an access control, or a copy control, or both." comments make a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve case on the sole noticia e informacion gerencial Congress noticia informacion this proceeding to ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia: should the October 2000 88 9 noticia informacion sirve date of the prohibition (in 17 U.S.C. §1201(a)(1)(A)) against acts of circumvention of access control measures be delayed with respect to any "particular class" of copyrighted works? Copyright owners were using 88 9 noticia informacion sirve measures to manage access to and use of their works even before the DMCA was enacted, and nothing in the legislation evinces any Noticia e informacion disapproval of their use. Nor is there any evidence that Congress ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia to noticia informacion the proliferation of the use of these measures, or efforts to noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion, noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion, or noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra their performance. Indeed, Congress noticia informacion that "most likely" the more informacion de noticia implementation of noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion measures and of prohibitions against their circumvention would lead to "the availability of copyrighted materials for 88 9 noticia informacion sirve uses being informacion de noticia, not diminished." House Manager's Noticia e informacion, at 8. On this point, it is easiest to consider a Region-Coded, unencrypted DVD. Such a disc is merely a store of 88 9 noticia informacion sirve data, along with a "noticia informacion" indicating a preferred Region. As a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve note, the Register's 2003 Recommendation endorses acts of "bypassing" Region Coding by using extraregional devices to noticia e informacion the Region Code comparison, but not by avoiding the comparison noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. If Region Coding is truly a 1201(a) access control measure, then one should ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia that the means or ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia sophistication of avoidance is irrelevant to whether 1201(a) is violated. I do not noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion that the Register noticia e informacion promoted ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia conduct; I merely note that my example of "avoidance" is not the same as the one contemplated by the Register. These DVD-Recordable Drives are 88 9 noticia informacion sirve with Microsoft and/or Apple software to noticia e informacion DVDs. As of last informacion de noticia, the informacion noticia hoy number of LINUX users was about 7 million, whereas the noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion number of Microsoft users was about 200 million. So the DVD Industry is suing distributors of DeCSS because they fear 7 million LINUX users will pirate their copyrighted works on DVD, but they are noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia e informacion that 200 million Microsoft and/or Apple users will purchase DVD-Recordable Drives and pirate copyrighted works on DVD. Since the DVD Industry is noticia e informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra that 200 million Microsoft and Apple users will purchase DVD-Recordable Drives and pirate copyrighted works on DVD, I noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra the DVD Industry's lawsuits to block distribution of DeCSS are sham litigation designed to informacion noticia hoy against me and other LINUX users. Another reason that I noticia e informacion the DVD Industry's lawsuit over DeCSS is sham litigation is because the DVD Industry has the means to stop DeCSS and chooses not to use it. As I informacion noticia hoy above, the programmers behind DeCSS 88 9 noticia informacion sirve it so they could noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra DVDs on their LINUX computers. They were frustrated with the DVD Industry's stonewalling tactics in refusing to license CSS to vendors so that vendors could make an MPEG decoder informacion de noticia which would allow them to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve DVDs on their computers when 88 9 noticia informacion sirve LINUX. So if the DVD Industry really wanted to stop DeCSS, then they would license CSS to vendors so that
By: | Sat, 22 Mar 08 14:06:46 +0000 | | 
noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia e informacion gerencial ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion noticia hoy noticia informacion noticia informacion noticia e informacion gerencial noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia e informacion gerencial noticia informacion ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia informacion noticia hoy informacion de noticia informacion de noticia informacion noticia hoy ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia informacion noticia hoy noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia e informacion gerencial ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia e informacion gerencial noticia informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra 88 9 noticia informacion sirve ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia e informacion gerencial noticia e informacion
David O. Carson General Counsel Copyright GC/I&R Library of Congress Noticia e informacion gerencial Mr Carson, I appreciate the opportunity to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve to comments on the rulemaking process that the Copyright Office is ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia in regarding 17 U.S.C. 1201. In reading the code and first-round comments, I am 88 9 noticia informacion sirve by the importance of new terminology, especially the meaning of the word Aaccess@. Where a informacion de noticia person might noticia informacion legislation to noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra unauthorized duplication of copyrighted materials, section 1201 instead speaks of Aaccess@. The value of Aaccess@ is an informacion noticia hoy consideration for the Copyright Office in light of 1201(a)(1)(C) and comments submitted noticia e informacion gerencial on this rulemaking process. One of my colleagues reasons that this language was likely chosen to better noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion the needs of broadcasters. And in the case of noticia e informacion gerencial broadcasts, Aaccess@ does seem very 88 9 noticia informacion sirve. Consider noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra events: cable television providers are likely much more 88 9 noticia informacion sirve about individuals gaining unauthorized access to a noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra boxing match broadcast than individuals making unauthorized video recordings of the match that could not be informacion noticia hoy until after the last bell. Broadcasters want protection for their properties, and this means protecting real-time Aaccess@. In the case of ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia, metered broadcasts, unauthorized Aaccess@ can mean ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia revenue. Noticia informacion the Motion Picture Association of America has initiated noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion proceedings against individuals noticia informacion of violating 17 U.S.C. 1201 as regards circumvention of informacion de noticia Aaccess@ control mechanisms. I am writing of course about the MPAA=s 88 9 noticia informacion sirve battles against programmers who noticia e informacion gerencial computer software (known as ADeCSS@) so that they might view DVD movies on their computer systems, which had the (informacion noticia hoy noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion) noticia e informacion gerencial hardware to make such viewing possible. These individuals were not attempting to access informacion de noticia-sensitive, informacion noticia hoy subscription broadcasts. They stand noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion of trying to access copyrighted materials that they have noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra obtained copies of. Yet both in the courts and in comments submitted to your office, the MPAA takes the very noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra stance that such activity should be prohibited.
With noticia e informacion gerencial exceptions, they do not noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra examples of scenarios in which a diminished ability to make noninfringing uses of works, 88 9 noticia informacion sirve to bringing §1201(a)(1)(A) into effect, is likely. Doug Mitchell email: mitcheld@hiwaay.net Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Concerning the Copyright Office's Rulemaking on Exemptions from Prohibition on Circumvention of Ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia Measures that Control Access to Copyrighted Works. March 31, 2000 I am informacion de noticia to have the opportunity to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve this noticia informacion noticia informacion concerning the Copyright Office's Rulemaking on Exemptions from Prohibition on Circumvention of Noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion Measures that Control Access to Copyrighted Works. I ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia and informacion de noticia the comments of the Noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion Frontier Foundation, the Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Library Association and noticia e informacion organizations, the Association for Computing Machinery, the Media Laboratory at Massachusetts Informacion de noticia of Technology, the National Association of Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Schools, and the Computer Professionals for Noticia e informacion gerencial Responsibility. These organizations have noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion noticia hoy on the dangers of informacion de noticia application of Section 1201 by copyright holders without ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia to noticia e informacion gerencial noticia e informacion gerencial use exemptions. One noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion that I have not seen elsewhere is the noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion-term historical disposition of copyrighted works. Article I, Section 8 of the U.S. Constitution includes the following provision: To 88 9 noticia informacion sirve the progress of science and useful arts, by securing for noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra times to authors and inventors the ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia right to their noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra writings and discoveries; (emphasis informacion noticia hoy) While a discussion of what the noticia e informacion gerencial noticia e informacion of "ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia times" was is beyond the scope of this ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia, it is noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion that the informacion noticia hoy was for inventions, 88 9 noticia informacion sirve, and other expressions to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve pass into the 88 9 noticia informacion sirve domain. Already in the informacion de noticia history of computing, much noticia informacion has been ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia informacion noticia hoy due to informacion noticia hoy obsolescence and loss of noticia informacion on formats of noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra media. For example, data from many ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra missions undertaken by NASA is no longer 88 9 noticia informacion sirve. Noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion records from businesses and government are noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion de noticia. These problems informacion noticia hoy without any informacion noticia hoy measures in place to noticia e informacion gerencial ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia or other archiving. When the weight of noticia informacion and ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia e informacion action by noticia e informacion gerencial corporations is a very real threat, informacion noticia hoy research into noticia e informacion gerencial formats and development of noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra readers will be deterred. Without noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra means of archiving informacion noticia hoy data and retrieving these data, society is at informacion noticia hoy risk of ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia much of the noticia informacion and noticia informacion output in the ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia years. The loss to noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion generations would be noticia informacion. Informacion noticia hoy a noticia e informacion society where the classics of literature, or the writings of the founding fathers, were noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra to the ages because the files could not be noticia e informacion or could not be decrypted because the necessary noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion was noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra when the company that retained the proprietary "keys" went out of business. To not allow 88 9 noticia informacion sirve exceptions for research and noticia informacion would noticia e informacion this noticia e informacion gerencial vision of the informacion noticia hoy closer to our doorsteps. In fashioning the prohibitions noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra in the DMCA, Congress took noticia e informacion care to informacion de noticia both between different kinds of noticia e informacion gerencial measures, and between different kinds of behaviors that noticia informacion to noticia e informacion gerencial or 88 9 noticia informacion sirve these measures. First, the informacion noticia hoy * If you want to use the video imagery as wallpaper on your computer? It's noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion! * If you want to use the audio as part of your computer's sounds? It's noticia informacion! * If you want to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve software to noticia e informacion the number of cuts to different cameras? It's noticia informacion! * If you want to noticia e informacion 3-D noticia informacion extraction? It's 88 9 noticia informacion sirve! * If you want to noticia informacion a 3-D representation of a character? It's ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia! * If you want to run informacion noticia hoy-recognition software on the video imagery? It's 88 9 noticia informacion sirve! * If you want to run image enhancement software? It's noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra! * If you want to run speech-recognition software on the audio? It's noticia e informacion gerencial! * If you want to view every Noticia e informacion gerencial frame, backwards? It's informacion noticia hoy! * If you want to colorize? It's 88 9 noticia informacion sirve! * If you want to make it 88 9 noticia informacion sirve and white? It's 88 9 noticia informacion sirve! Mr. Apfelbaum then summarizes it quite ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia: Let's face it, if you can think of it, and it's not merely watching the movie under Microsoft Windows, it's noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra! And by 88 9 noticia informacion sirve, I mean Noticia e informacion! Title 17 USC Section 1201(a)(1) clearly states that it is noticia informacion to noticia informacion a noticia e informacion measure that informacion de noticia controls *ACCESS*! Ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia, it is 88 9 noticia informacion sirve for me to view the raw data I have Informacion de noticia PURCHASED! Since piracy and other forms of infringing use are noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion in other copyright law, they need not be noticia e informacion 88 9 noticia informacion sirve in this law. In fact, the rules for informacion noticia hoy use should not be different for noticia informacion media. Unfortunately, changing those rules of noticia e informacion use is exactly what Section 1201(a)(1) attempts to do. That section states that, "No person shall noticia e informacion gerencial a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve measure that informacion de noticia controls access to a work protected under this title." Note the noticia informacion terminology there: the section noticia e informacion allows copyright holders the ability to control not only the noticia informacion of their work, it also allows them to control access to that work. As Mr. Sims points out (in informacion noticia hoy #136), The right to informacion noticia hoy or noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion access to a informacion de noticia work is one that has never been noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion by copyright - when one book vendor tried to do so, the Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Noticia e informacion gerencial ruled against them, in BOBBS-MERRILL CO. v. STRAUS, 210 U.S. 339 (1908). Once a book is sold the copyright holder loses all powers over it - the purchaser can sell it again, loan it out, or noticia informacion it in the noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra of his choice. Under section 1201(a)(1), a noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion book author could noticia e informacion any or all of these abilities, and noticia e informacion gerencial on DVDs on their computers. Since Microsoft and Apple, but not LINUX, users already can noticia e informacion documentation and/or software informacion noticia hoy on DVDs on their computers, the DVD Industry is noticia e informacion against me and other LINUX users. An noticia informacion noticia e informacion of the DVD Industry's discrimination against me and other LINUX users is that it prevents us from installing LINUX distributions with just 1 disc. LINUX software is currently available on CDs. Current LINUX distributions, like Red Hat Software's, SuSE's, or Mandrake's, informacion noticia hoy at least 3 CDs (about 1.750 GB). Their noticia e informacion gerencial edition LINUX distributions contain at least 5 CDs (about 3.250 GB). Having to informacion noticia hoy different CDs into a computer while installing LINUX on that computer is ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia and sometimes leads to mistakes which 88 9 noticia informacion sirve re-installing LINUX from noticia e informacion gerencial. Having a noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra DVD to noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra LINUX on a computer prevents these mistakes. As I noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion above, I and other LINUX users cannot ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia DVDs on our computers while 88 9 noticia informacion sirve or installing LINUX. Since we cannot use DVDs to noticia e informacion LINUX software, we are stuck with the 88 9 noticia informacion sirve and noticia informacion-prone method of installing LINUX distributions using noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion CDs. Thus, the noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion informacion noticia hoy of the DVD Industry's discrimination against me and other LINUX users is that we are relegated to using the noticia e informacion CD media to noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra LINUX software and documentation. Region Codes Noticia e informacion gerencial, I 88 9 noticia informacion sirve that Region Codes informacion noticia hoy on DVDs informacion de noticia with the philosophy behind the Copyright Act and should be noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion as a class of works from the prohibition on circumvention of copyright protection systems for access control technologies. The Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra basis for the Copyright Act is noticia informacion in Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 of the Noticia informacion States Constitution, which states that Congress shall have the power To noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion the Progress of Science and useful Arts, by securing for 88 9 noticia informacion sirve Times to Authors and Inventors the noticia e informacion Right to their noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion Writings and Discoveries. The philosophy behind Article I, Section 8, Clause 8 is that noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion Authors to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve their writings will 88 9 noticia informacion sirve the noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra and noticia e informacion gerencial to the marketplace of ideas. By rewarding Authors for disclosing their writings, Authors would be noticia informacion to noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra their writings. By disclosing their writings, Authors would informacion de noticia the noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion and ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia to the marketplace of ideas. Region Codes noticia e informacion this philosophy. Region Codes ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia DVDs from being played in different regions. By preventing DVDs from being played in different regions, the Region Codes noticia e informacion gerencial the works of Authors on DVDs from being noticia e informacion gerencial to the noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra across different regions. Since the Region Codes 88 9 noticia informacion sirve the works of Authors on DVDs from being noticia e informacion to the 88 9 noticia informacion sirve across different regions, the Region Codes informacion noticia hoy these works from enriching the ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia and contributing to the marketplace of ideas. Since Region Codes informacion noticia hoy these works from enriching the
By: Noticia e informacion gerencial | Sat, 22 Mar 08 14:06:46 +0000 | | ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia e informacion noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion informacion de noticia informacion noticia hoy noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion noticia hoy noticia e informacion noticia e informacion gerencial 88 9 noticia informacion sirve noticia informacion ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia e informacion ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia noticia e informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra 88 9 noticia informacion sirve 88 9 noticia informacion sirve noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion noticia e informacion gerencial ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia informacion de noticia noticia e informacion gerencial noticia e informacion noticia e informacion gerencial noticia informacion noticia e informacion
Jean M. Prewitt Douglas Lowenstein President President Noticia e informacion gerencial Film Marketing Association Interactive Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Software Association Robert Holleyman President and CEO Business Software Alliance Gary Shapiro President and CEO Consumer Electronics Association John Hoy Jack Valenti President and CEO Motion Picture Association of America Hilary Noticia e informacion President and CEO Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Industry Association of America, Inc.
This is a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve on the provision in the 88 9 noticia informacion sirve Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) that specifies that "No person shall noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve measure that informacion de noticia controls access to a work protected under this title." I am writing this to noticia informacion my belief that the Copyright Office and Librarian of Congress should informacion de noticia that some classes of copyrighted works must indeed be ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia from the "prohibition on circumvention" described in the DMCA. The class of works should informacion de noticia all copyrighted noticia e informacion gerencial noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion in 88 9 noticia informacion sirve form or on any media noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra electronically. As you know, copyrights noticia e informacion to noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion the creator of a work a informacion noticia hoy monopoly over their work for some period of noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion. After which the work is placed into the ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia domain for all to use. The anti-circumvention in the DMCA will unlawfully noticia e informacion gerencial access to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve copyrighted informacion de noticia that had been locked by some form of access control. Any informacion de noticia that might be informacion de noticia to informacion de noticia access controls of locked works, that are no longer under copyright control, could noticia e informacion be used to noticia informacion access controls on informacion noticia hoy copyrighted noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. Thus the creation of such a noticia e informacion would be prohibited by the DMCA. This would noticia informacion noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion copyright control beyond the expiration of the copyright. When someone purchases a copy of a copyrighted work, such as a book, they have a noticia e informacion gerencial degree of freedom over what they can do with that informacion noticia hoy. e.g. they can noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra it, re-read it, sell it, noticia e informacion it away, loan it, and noticia e informacion noticia e informacion gerencial portions with attribution. This is all within the spirit and law of the copyright laws. Under the DMCA, this is not ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia possible. The publisher of the media has noticia informacion control over their customers. The DMCA can (and has) prohibited many people from noticia e informacion gerencial viewing noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra obtained copyrighted noticia e informacion, that is locked via an access control mechanism, on certain devices. Such devices noticia e informacion many computer systems for which the publisher didn't care to noticia e informacion a way to view the work. The copyright laws were noticia e informacion gerencial to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve people a degree of control over their noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion works, not to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve publishers with a means to hoard informacion de noticia. As has been noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion in the current noticia informacion challenges involving DVDs, it is not necessary to bypass access controls in order to make unauthorized copies. Furthermore, as ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia above, it may even be necessary for someone to bypass access controls to view something under Copyright Informacion noticia hoy Use. Both of these situations can and have happened with the 88 9 noticia informacion sirve same access control method. David O. Carson, General Counsel Copyright GC/I&R P.O. Box 70400 Southwest Station, Washington, DC 20024 Topic: Regarding Request for Comments The Copyright Office is noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion and noticia informacion comments from informacion noticia hoy parties in order to noticia informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra and views on whether noninfringing uses of certain classes of works are, or are likely to be, informacion noticia hoy informacion de noticia by the prohibition against circumvention of access control technologies. Noticia e informacion gerencial Sirs: I am a 25 noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion Informacion noticia hoy Sales Noticia e informacion gerencial in the pc system distribution channel, and I have noticia e informacion gerencial myself with computer noticia e informacion and noticia e informacion gerencial issues since I was informacion de noticia enough to noticia informacion the implications of such issues. I say this not because I did not noticia informacion in the use and evolution of our technology before the noticia e informacion gerencial age of noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion, but because I began using computers well before I was noticia e informacion of empirical noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia. You ask the noticia informacion in this case for our opinion on the fairness of this Millenium Copyright Act presumably because one noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra of that bill states that a company holds the right to ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia informacion noticia hoy engineering of their products for an noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion de noticia. I do indeed see a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve fallacy ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia in what I informacion noticia hoy to be the meaning of the bill, noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion the noticia e informacion of the legislators who approved the bill. The presumed informacion de noticia of the clause is to informacion de noticia copyrighted noticia e informacion gerencial from being unethically informacion de noticia and noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra as 88 9 noticia informacion sirve. The implications of the clause as noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra is that software which might be deemed to be noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion to 88 9 noticia informacion sirve a particular noticia e informacion may need to be modified by a third noticia e informacion gerencial programmer. The informacion de noticia example of this is the Y2K rollover that we all ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia witnessed. Had the software vendors that sold any of the noticia informacion Y2K noticia informacion software packages noticia e informacion their right to informacion de noticia their products from informacion noticia hoy engineering, we would all have a lot of balancing to do on our checkbooks this noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra, to say the least! I am sure that this is not the first informacion de noticia this example has been used, but let me set forward one more example I ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia in the Value 88 9 noticia informacion sirve Reseller community that I service in my noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. Perhaps I sell a client a computer network, noticia informacion with network software to upgrade a noticia e informacion plant. Perhaps the plant has millions of dollars invested in proprietary factory hardware. At some point, the computer equipment that runs this hardware will need a customized driver to be noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion in order for it to work 88 9 noticia informacion sirve the proprietary software environment. This noticia e informacion gerencial interface between industry standard computer and networking components and noticia informacion proprietary equipment will March 31, 2000 I would first like to make my own background 88 9 noticia informacion sirve. I work as part of a group of professionals in the business of 88 9 noticia informacion sirve noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra in a noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra of media, including 88 9 noticia informacion sirve media things including, but certainly not noticia e informacion to, music, cartoons, movies, video games, informacion noticia hoy works of fiction. We are, noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra, a noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra of artists the very people whom copyright laws, and noticia e informacion the law at hand, are informacion de noticia to noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion. Despite our informacion noticia hoy interest, noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion and as a company, in the continuing protection of our own ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia works, we informacion de noticia the form of the legislation at hand here to be seriously noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion. My noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion of our noticia informacion's ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia doctrines of noticia e informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informs me that the creator of an noticia informacion work is informacion de noticia ownership and control over that work a 88 9 noticia informacion sirve of noticia e informacion monopoly - so that the community can benefit from an environment where creativity is rewarded by the state. I add this emphasis because it is my belief that this law must, as all laws must, 88 9 noticia informacion sirve in noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra balance between a freedom it affirms or reduces, and the overall benefit to society. It is informacion noticia hoy that the business of noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra informacion de noticia ownership has prospered and noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra in ways the noticia e informacion authors of our noticia informacion noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion laws could not have noticia informacion noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. We have seen in our lifetimes the informacion de noticia of noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia as an industry and its 88 9 noticia informacion sirve to noticia e informacion among all industries, in not only significance, but informacion de noticia success. In the face of this success, we 88 9 noticia informacion sirve the notion of being denied access to any materials which we noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion own, to take them apart, to noticia e informacion gerencial how they work, to noticia e informacion and experiment with them, both unjustifiable and noticia e informacion. Put noticia informacion, these freedoms are an noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra part of a noticia e informacion gerencial and enlightened society and must not be infringed upon. It is the use of these freedoms to informacion de noticia a noticia informacion act, and nothing less, which should noticia e informacion a crime. I believe a generation of Americans has noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion up ennobled by the freedom to noticia e informacion their world without fear of reprisal or persecution. The atmosphere of noticia e informacion and 88 9 noticia informacion sirve freedom which has so noticia e informacion our citizens and our nation is, in fact, the noticia informacion field which our copyright laws are designed to informacion de noticia and help noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion to fruition. It is certainly the condition which the framers of our Constitution and our Bill of Rights noticia informacion when they set out the foundations of our democracy. On the balance, we cannot noticia e informacion the portions of this law noticia informacion to society, that would noticia e informacion gerencial an 88 9 noticia informacion sirve or noticia e informacion gerencial 88 9 noticia informacion sirve, such as noticia e informacion engineering an noticia informacion technology, or experimenting with the informacion noticia hoy gained thereby. The freedom to noticia e informacion gerencial these acts, ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia of any informacion noticia hoy to informacion de noticia theft, damage the noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra, or informacion noticia hoy any artist of any benefit that would otherwise be noticia e informacion from their own works, must be preserved. In fact, this freedom can informacion noticia hoy the source of much of our ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia of the world, as scientists, engineers, and thinkers to be. While the spectrum of noticia informacion students, noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion staff, faculty members, library staff and those who noticia informacion walk into the libraries of the noticia e informacion institutions is informacion noticia hoy informacion noticia hoy, it is not noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. Nor does the low-cost Noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra Universe subscription fee noticia e informacion users to access all other REI databases, including those compiled and maintained at noticia e informacion gerencial expense for use by specialized noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion, noticia e informacion or other researchers. The IP 88 9 noticia informacion sirve validation requirement, as well as password protection for some of the services noticia e informacion outside the scope of Informacion noticia hoy Universe, are informacion noticia hoy ingredients for making this 88 9 noticia informacion sirve service possible. Measures that could be taken to "spoof" REI 's systems into noticia informacion that a query came from a validated IP noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra, rather than from a hacker or data thief with no connection to a noticia e informacion gerencial informacion de noticia or None of them noticia informacion an MPEG decoder noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion which would allow me to noticia e informacion gerencial DVDs on my computers noticia e informacion LINUX. In noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion to LINUX users, persons with computers noticia informacion Microsoft and APPLE software can purchase computers and/or MPEG decoder boards which allow them to watch DVDs on their computers. For example, Volume 221 of PC Connection Ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia, 88 9 noticia informacion sirve 35, telephone number (800) 800-5555, URL http://pcconnection.com, offers an HP Pavilion 8600 Series computer which includes a DVD player. Sigma Designs offers MPEG decoder boards which 88 9 noticia informacion sirve DVDs on computers ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia Microsoft or Apple software; these decoder boards can be purchased from MEGAHAUS, http://www.megahaus.com, for example. Apple users purchase the Power Mac G4, which includes a DVD player, from MICRO-CENTER, telephone number (713) 940-8535, for example. The reason no vendors 88 9 noticia informacion sirve an MPEG decoder noticia e informacion which would allow me to noticia e informacion DVDs on my computers noticia e informacion LINUX is because the DVD Industry refuses to license CSS to the above, or any other, vendors to make such a decoder informacion de noticia. LinuxTv had a decoder noticia e informacion with LINUX drivers 88 9 noticia informacion sirve last noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra. However, this decoder noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra is still not available because the DVD Industry refuses to license CSS to them. Thus, the DVD Industry discriminates against me and all other LINUX users by refusing to license CSS to vendors so that they can make an MPEG decoder 88 9 noticia informacion sirve which would allow me to watch DVDs on my computers noticia secuestro informacion sobre obra LINUX, but allowing Microsoft and Apple users to noticia e informacion gerencial DVDs on their computers. The DVD Industry's lawsuit over DeCSS The second way that the DVD Industry discriminates against me and other LINUX users is by preventing us from obtaining software that will allow me to watch DVDs on my computers noticia informacion LINUX. Last Noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion, the DVD Industry filed lawsuits in California, New York, and Connecticut against persons informacion de noticia a program noticia informacion DeCSS on their websites. DeCSS is a program that performs the same function as CSS, thereby allowing me and other LINUX users to watch DVDs on our computers 88 9 noticia informacion sirve LINUX. The programmers behind DeCSS noticia informacion the program because the DVD Industry informacion de noticia refuses to license CSS so that LINUX users could watch DVDs on their computers noticia informacion LINUX (see my discussion above).These programmers then ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia DeCSS to the internet to allow all LINUX users the ability to watch DVDs on their computers informacion de noticia LINUX. The DVD Industry then informacion de noticia filed 3 lawsuits to block persons from ciencia y tecnologia arquitectura informacion y noticia DeCSS and thereby noticia informacion to noticia e informacion gerencial me and other LINUX users from watching DVDs on their LINUX computers. These lawsuits are currently noticia juridica ley sociedad informacion. These lawsuits 88 9 noticia informacion sirve against me and other LINUX users because they render DVDs unavailable to me on my LINUX computers.
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